Geomagnetic study in the area of the constructed geomagnetic observatory in Tosontsengel

Authors

  • Bayanjargal Gendenpuntsag Institute of Astronomy and Geophysics, Mongolian Academy of Sciences, Ulaanbaatar, Mongolia https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9857-6424
  • Nasan-Ochir Tumen Institute of Astronomy and Geophysics, Mongolian Academy of Sciences, Ulaanbaatar, Mongolia
  • Munkhbat Dagva Tosontsengel branch, Institute of Astronomy and Geophysics, Mongolian Academy of Sciences, Ulaanbaatar, Mongolia
  • Bat-Erdene Nyamdorj Tosontsengel branch, Institute of Astronomy and Geophysics, Mongolian Academy of Sciences, Ulaanbaatar, Mongolia
  • Mungunbagana Sangidalai Institute of Astronomy and Geophysics, Mongolian Academy of Sciences, Ulaanbaatar, Mongolia
  • Dolgorjav Todgerel Tosontsengel branch, Institute of Astronomy and Geophysics, Mongolian Academy of Sciences, Ulaanbaatar, Mongolia
  • Tuul Chinzorig Tosontsengel branch, Institute of Astronomy and Geophysics, Mongolian Academy of Sciences, Ulaanbaatar, Mongolia

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.5564/mjag.v12i1.5190

Keywords:

IDW, method of inversion, magnetic anomaly of Lithosphere, magnetic susceptibility

Abstract

This study systematically investigated how a 1-hectare site selected in Tosontsengel soum meets international standards for constructing a geomagnetic observatory. We measured the geomagnetic field exactly along the predefined profiles at the site before and after construction, produced maps showing the distribution of anomalous geomagnetic fields, and compared these maps to evaluate changes and stability. Using these data, 3D models of the site’s magnetic sensitivity were also created pre- and post-construction to assess its spatial variation. The results indicate that the selected 1-hectare site in Tosontsengel soum complies with international standards for building a geomagnetic observatory, fulfilling the essential requirement of using reinforcement, cement, and insulation materials free of ferromagnetic substances. This methodology can also be applied in the future to monitor environmental magnetic contamination.

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References

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Published

2025-12-30

How to Cite

Gendenpuntsag, B., Tumen, N.-O., Dagva, M., Nyamdorj, B.-E., Sangidalai, M., Todgerel, D., & Chinzorig, T. (2025). Geomagnetic study in the area of the constructed geomagnetic observatory in Tosontsengel. Mongolian Journal of Astronomy and Geophysics, 12(1), 71–79. https://doi.org/10.5564/mjag.v12i1.5190

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Case Studies